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Article 12 Settlement of Disputes Between Contracting Parties

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Article 12 Settlement of Disputes Between Contracting Parties

Treedt in werking op een nader te bepalen tijdstip

    1
  • Any dispute between the Contracting Parties concerning the interpretation or application of the present Agreement, which cannot be settled within a reasonable lapse of time by means of diplomatic negotiations, shall, unless the Parties have otherwise agreed, be submitted, at the request of either Party, to an arbitral tribunal, composed of three members. Each Party shall appoint one arbitrator and the two arbitrators thus appointed shall together appoint a third arbitrator as their chairman and who shall be a national of a third country which has diplomatic relations with both Contracting Parties.
    2
  • If one of the Parties fails to appoint its arbitrator and has not proceeded to do so within two months after an invitation from the other Party to make such appointment, the latter Party may invite the President of the International Court of Justice to make the necessary appointment.
    3
  • If the two arbitrators are unable to reach agreement, in the two months following their appointment, on the choice of the third arbitrator, either Party may invite the President of the International Court of Justice to make the necessary appointment.
    4
  • If, in the cases provided for in the paragraphs (2) and (3) of this Article, the President of the International Court of Justice is prevented from discharging the said function or is a national of either Contracting Party, the Vice-President shall be invited to make the necessary appointments. If the Vice-President is prevented from discharging the said function or is a national of either Party the most senior member of the Court available who is not a national of either Party shall be invited to make the necessary appointments.
    5
  • The tribunal shall decide on the basis of respect for the law the provisions of this Agreement, the principles of International law on this subject and the General Principles of Law as recognised by the Contracting Parties. Before the tribunal decides, it may at any stage of the proceedings propose to the Parties that the dispute be settled amicably. The foregoing provisions shall not prejudice the power of the tribunal to decide the dispute ex aequo et bono if the Parties so agree.
    6
  • Each Contracting Party shall bear the cost of the respective arbitrator and those of its representation in the arbitral proceedings. The cost of the Chairman and the remaining costs of the process shall be borne in equal parts by the Contracting Parties unless agreed otherwise.
    7
  • Unless the Parties decide otherwise, the tribunal shall determine its own procedure.
    8
  • The tribunal shall reach its decision by a majority of votes. Such decision shall be final and binding on the Parties.

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