- 1
- The States shall lend assistance to each other in the collection of revenue claims. This assistance is not restricted by Articles 1 and 2. The competent authorities of the States may by mutual agreement settle the mode of application of this Article.
- 2
- The term “revenue claim” as used in this Article means an amount owed in respect of taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the States, or of their political subdivisions or local authorities, insofar as the taxation there under is not contrary to this Convention or any other instrument to which the States are parties, as well as interest, administrative penalties and costs of collection or conservancy related to such amount.
- 3
- When a revenue claim of a State is enforceable under the laws of that State and is owed by a person who, at that time, cannot, under the laws of that State, prevent its collection, that revenue claim shall, at the request of the competent authority of that State, be accepted for purposes of collection by the competent authority of the other State. That revenue claim shall be collected by that other State in accordance with the provisions of its laws applicable to the enforcement and collection of its own taxes as if the revenue claim were a revenue claim of that other State.
- 4
- When a revenue claim of a State is a claim in respect of which that State may, under its law, take measures of conservancy with a view to ensure its collection, that revenue claim shall, at the request of the competent authority of that State, be accepted for purposes of taking measures of conservancy by the competent authority of the other State. That other State shall take measures of conservancy in respect of that revenue claim in accordance with the provisions of its laws as if the revenue claim were a revenue claim of that other State even if, at the time when such measures are applied, the revenue claim is not enforceable in the first-mentioned State or is owed by a person who has a right to prevent its collection.
- 5
- Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs 3 and 4, a revenue claim accepted by a State for purposes of paragraph 3 or 4 shall not, in that State, be subject to the time limits or accorded any priority applicable to a revenue claim under the laws of that State by reason of its nature as such. In addition, a revenue claim accepted by a State for the purposes of paragraph 3 or 4 shall not, in that State, have any priority applicable to that revenue claim under the laws of the other State.
- 6
- Proceedings with respect to the existence, validity or the amount of a revenue claim of a State shall not be brought before the courts or administrative bodies of the other State.
- 7
- Where, at any time after a request has been made by a State under paragraph 3 or 4 and before the other State has collected and remitted the relevant revenue claim to the first-mentioned State, the relevant revenue claim ceases to be
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- a)in the case of a request under paragraph 3, a revenue claim of the first-mentioned State that is enforceable under the laws of that State and is owed by a person who, at that time, cannot, under the laws of that State, prevent its collection; or
- b)in the case of a request under paragraph 4, a revenue claim of the first-mentioned State in respect of which that State may, under its laws, take measures of conservancy with a view to ensure its collection;
- the competent authority of the first-mentioned State shall promptly notify the competent authority of the other State of that fact and, at the option of the other State, the first-mentioned State shall either suspend or withdraw its request.
- 8
- In no case shall the provisions of this Article be construed so as to impose on a State the obligation:
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- a)to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other State;
- b)to carry out measures which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public);
- c)to provide assistance if the other State has not pursued all reasonable measures of collection or conservancy, as the case may be, available under its laws or administrative practice;
- d)to provide assistance in those cases where the administrative burden for that State is clearly disproportionate to the benefit to be derived by the other State.
